Version 10 represents a significant advancement compared to previous systems, simplifying concepts and interfaces while adopting new technologies. As a result, it is not possible to ensure 100% compatibility with legacy projects. However, most legacy projects will run smoothly immediately after the upgrade process.
This document explains the upgrade process, potential issues, and their solutions.
On this page:
In order to upgrade a legacy project, you just need to put the <project>.tProj file in the folder mapped to the Solutions Manager, so that project will be visible on the Solutions List (press Refresh after changing files in the folders).
Only projects from versions 9.1 and 9.2 can be upgraded directly. For older project files, first use the 9.1 or 9.2 product to upgrade to that version, then bring it to the final step on version 10.
When a file with the extension .tProj
is found, it shows on the Solution List with the prefix "Project." When a legacy project is selected, the "Upgrade Version" command button is enabled.
When Upgrading:
.dbSln
extension) is created with the same name as the upgraded project (only the extensions of the file will be distinct).The first time you open an imported solution, the Designer will prompt you to do a Build Command (Runtime → Build and Publish).
Most of the replacement of new names and properties is executed automatically, but there are a few areas where manual intervention is necessary.
The pre-defined value for the table name for RuntimeUsers in version 9.2 or older was: EditSecurityUsers_Runtime
. This name has been replaced by SecurityRuntimeUsers
.
The Upgrade tools already attempt to find and correct that name in Scripts and Database connections automatically, but the DATABASE itself you will be connecting to cannot be changed automatically. Therefore, before commissioning version 10 to production, you need to rename the table in the target database from EditSecurityUsers_Runtime
to SecurityRuntimeUsers
.
Some advanced applications using the product toolkits and the API for programmatic engineering (EngWrapper API) are likely to lack compatibility due to the renaming of internal data structures and tables. Contact support if upgrading such applications.
The Themes features from version 9.2 allowed extensive customization, but managing them could be quite complex.
The Themes features in version 10 have been expanded, with more built-in themes and an extremely simplified interface. However, the migration cannot be fully automated. Solutions need to be reviewed for the colors of screens and objects that were mapped to theme resources.
Version 10 uses a more modern and efficient programming pattern called asynchronous methods. This improves performance on displays and is one of the technologies that enables most Windows WPF displays to run on web HTML5 with no modifications.
When creating new solutions, this is done automatically for you. However, legacy displays with heavy CodeBehind scripts may require modification of methods to use the async operator.
For more information on Async programming: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/asynchronous-programming/
Now when calling Script Class Server method from Client scripts (Script Class Client or Display CodeBehind) should add "await" (C#) "Await" (VB.NET) for the HTML5 to work successfully.
C#:
public async Task DisplayOpening()
{
await @Script.Class.ServerMain.Method1();
}
VB.NET:
Public Async Function DisplayOpening() As Task
Await @Script.Class.ServerMain.Method1()
End Function
The method Logon() should be replaced by LogonAsync(), as well other synchronous methods shall be modified to their async versions. Here is the modification of the Logon() method, as it was very commonly used in the projects.
this.DialogOnOK = async function() { var result = await @Client.LogOnAsync("user1", "pass1"); return true; }; |
public async Task<bool> DialogOnOK() { var result = await @Client.LogOnAsync("user1", "pass1"); return true; } |
Public Async Function DialogOnOK() As Task(Of Boolean) Dim result As Integer = Await @Client.LogOnAsync("user1", "pass1") Return True End Function |
One reason the update of the code to use async methods is not fully automated is that when a method is modified to become async, other methods that call it need to be updated as well. These calling methods must also be updated in their signatures and return values to accommodate the new async method. There are different ways to implement this, typically using await
or Result
operators. It would not be feasible for the upgrade tool to automatically and safely modify all dependencies and application logic to use the method asynchronously.
Here ia complete example, on how a Code Behind of a display was in earlier versions, with synchronous call, and the modified code using async calls.
Public Sub DisplayOpening() ' Add your code here End Sub Public Sub DisplayIsOpen() ' Add your code here End Sub Public Sub DisplayClosing() ' Add your code here End Sub 'This method is only called on Dialog displays Public Function DialogOnOK() As Boolean Dim log As eSecurityErrors log = DirectCast(@Client.LogOn(@Client.InputUserName, @Client.InputPassword), eSecurityErrors) If log = eSecurityErrors.OK Then @Display.LogOn.Close() Return True End If Dim msg As String = @Client.Locale("Could not logon") + " (" + @Client.Locale(log.ToString()) + ")" MessageBox.Show(msg) Return False End Function Public Sub ExecuteLogOff(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As MouseButtonEventArgs) @Client.LogOnGuest() @Display.LogOn.Close() End Sub Public Sub MouseLeftButtonOk(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Input.InputEventArgs) DialogOnOK() End Sub |
The previous code in version 10 will issue warnings, not errors, as it can still be used in displays that are WPF (Windows) only.
The warnings are issued because the code is no longer acceptable for pages targeting Web HTML5. Therefore, it cannot be used in portable pages (Web and Windows ready), which are the preferred option moving forward.
It’s important to emphasize that using async also benefits WPF-Windows applications by making UI interactions more responsive.
The upgrade tool will only attempt to automatically update the LogOn page if it was kept as provided in the templates. The following code shows the changes needed to manually correct the LogOnPage if necessary, and the patterns of using async
and await
can be applied to other pages that require changes.
Public Sub DisplayIsOpen() End Sub Public Sub DisplayClosing() End Sub Public Async Function DialogOnOK() As Task(Of Boolean) Dim log As eSecurityErrors log = DirectCast(Await @Client.LogOnAsync(@Client.InputUserName, @Client.InputPassword), eSecurityErrors) If log = eSecurityErrors.OK Then @Display.LogOn.Close() Return True End If Dim msg As String = @Client.Locale("Could not logon") + " (" + @Client.Locale(log.ToString()) + ")" MessageBox.Show(msg) Return False End Function Public Async Function ExecuteLogOff(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As MouseButtonEventArgs) As Task Await @Client.LogOnGuestAsync() @Display.LogOn.Close() End Function Public Async Function MouseLeftButtonOk(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Input.InputEventArgs) As Task Await DialogOnOK() End Function |
public void DisplayIsOpen() { } public void DisplayClosing() { } public async Task<bool> DialogOnOK() { eSecurityErrors log; log = (eSecurityErrors) await @Client.LogOnAsync(@Client.InputUserName, @Client.InputPassword); if (log == eSecurityErrors.OK) { @Display.LogOn.Close(); return true; } string msg = @Client.Locale("Could not logon") + " (" + @Client.Locale(log.ToString()) + ")"; MessageBox.Show(msg); return false; } public async Task ExecuteLogOff(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e) { await @Client.LogOnGuestAsync(); @Display.LogOn.Close(); } public async Task MouseLeftButtonOk(object sender, System.Windows.Input.InputEventArgs e) { // Add your code here await DialogOnOK(); } |
List of Deprecated features:
In this section: